Nusaybah

نسيبة
nu · SAY · bah

Of noble lineage — by the classical gloss

Also written: Nusaiba · Nusayba · Nusaybah
Sourced · HadithFeminineNames of the Sahaba
The source
She narrated the hadith of the fasting person · hadith graded hasan

Meaning & source

Nusaybah bint Ka'b (RA), Umm Umarah of the Ansar, stood at Uhud with sword and shield when others fell back, and the Prophet ﷺ said that wherever he turned that day he saw her defending him — an account related in the sirah and the books of the companions.

Every name in this collection is cited to the Qur'an or hadith graded hasan or higher. Our sources & method

The story of the name

5 parts · about 2 minutes

She came with a waterskin

At Uhud, Nusaybah bint Ka'b (RA) — Umm Umarah of the Ansar — arrived the way the day's plan assigned her: waterskin on her shoulder, tending the wounded. Then the archers left the hill, the lines broke, and the Prophet ﷺ stood exposed. The plan changed. Nusaybah (RA) put down the water, picked up a sword and a shield, and planted herself between the arrows and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.

Wherever I turned, I saw her

The sirah relates the testimony that made her immortal: that wherever he ﷺ turned that day — right or left — he ﷺ saw Umm Umarah (RA) fighting in his defense. She took wound after wound, one deep in the shoulder; her husband and sons fought around her, a family holding one square yard of history. This site relates the account from the sirah tradition. While the narration chains maybe under review, there is no dispute about her presence at Uhud and her wounds are the maghazi literature's common thread.

And the believing women

She was not only a fighter. When the Prophet ﷺ once visited her and food was set out, he told her to eat; she said she was fasting, and he taught her — and through her, the ummah — that the angels pray for a fasting person while others eat before them, until they finish (Tirmidhi 785, hasan). And a report remembered in her name says she once put a question to the Prophet ﷺ plainly: I see everything mentioned for the men — are the women not mentioned at all? Soon after came the verse that answers her for all time: the believing men and the believing women… the fasting men and the fasting women… the patient men and the patient women — for them Allah has prepared forgiveness and a great reward (Surah al-Ahzab, 33:35). She had already lived every line of it.

Still enlisting at sixty

She had been at Aqabah, pledging in the dark before the hijrah. She was at Uhud. And it never stopped. When the false prophet Musaylimah tortured her son Habib (RA) to death for refusing to deny the Prophet ﷺ, Nusaybah (RA) — by then in her sixties — marched with the army to Yamamah to face him, and left her hand on that field. Her name is glossed from noble lineage; her life moved nobility from bloodline to conduct.

To carry this name

To carry this name is to refuse the sidelines one is handed — to come carrying water and stay to hold the line when the line needs holding. It is to keep showing up, decade after decade, for what one loves, whatever it has already cost. And it is to be as devoted in worship as in courage — fasting, patient, striving — one of the believing women the Qur'an honors by name. Nobility, this name says, is not inherited; it is done.

Scholars discuss

Umm Umarah — Nusaybah bint Ka'b (RA) of the Ansar — was present at the second Aqabah pledge, and at Uhud she came to carry water and ended the day with a sword and shield over the Prophet ﷺ himself. The famous testimony — that wherever he ﷺ turned that day, right or left, he saw her fighting in his defense — runs through the sirah's channels (Ibn Sa'd and the maghazi), not the Sahihayn, and the site relates it as the strong historical tradition it is. What no chain-dispute touches is the breadth of her arc: her Aqabah pledge, her wounds at Uhud, and a hand lost at Yamamah in her sixties.

She was not only a warrior, and her non-military side has firmer footing: she narrated the hadith of the fasting person and the angels' prayers (Tirmidhi 785, graded hasan), carried from the Prophet ﷺ himself. A tradition also links her to the revelation of "the believing men and the believing women" (Surah al-Ahzab, 33:35) — she is said to have asked why women were not mentioned — though the same occasion is reported of Umm Salamah (RA), so the exact attribution is not settled. Her family paid dearly: her son Habib (RA) was tortured to death by Musaylimah for holding to the Prophet ﷺ, which drew her to Yamamah. The beloved report that the Prophet ﷺ prayed she and her family would be his companions in Paradise is cherished but graded below the Sahihayn.

In the hadith

Tirmidhi 785 (hasan) — Umm Umarah's narration: the Prophet ﷺ visited her, and when she said she was fasting while food was served, he told her that the angels pray for a fasting person while others eat before them, until they finish.

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